ISO INTERNATIONAL STANDARD 105-X10 Fourth edition 1993-11-01 Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part X10: Assessment of migration of textile colours into polyvinyl chloride coatings Textiles -- Essais de solidité des teintures Partie X10: Evaluation de la migration des teintures des textiles dans les enductions de polychlorure devinyle TSo Reference number ISO 105-X10:1993(E) ISO105-X10:1993(E) Foreword IsO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (isO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through iSO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for represented on that committee. International organizations: governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. iSO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnicai Commission (lEC)onallmattersof electrotechnicalstandardization. are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International a vote. International Standard ISO 105-X10 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38, Textiles, Sub-Committee SC 1, Tests for coloured textiles and colorants. This fourthedition cancels and replaces the third edition (ISO 105-X10:1987), of which it constitutes a minor revision. IsO 105 was previously published in thirteen "parts", each designated by These sections are now being republished as separate documents, them- nations. A complete list of these parts is given in ISO 105-A01. ISO1993 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without per- mission in writing from the publisher. International Organization for Standardization CasePostale56·CH-1211Geneve20·Switzerland Printed in Switzerland ii ISO 105-X10:1993(E) INTERNATIONALSTANDARD Textiles -- Tests for colour fastness Part X10: Assessment of migration of textile colours into polyvinyl chloride coatings 1 Scope 4 Apparatus and reagents This part of ISO 105 specifies a method for deter- mining the resistance of the colour in textile fabrics 4.1 Testing device, consisting of a frame of stain to migration into polyvinyl chloride (PVC)which con- less steel into which a weight-piece of mass 5 kg and tains plasticizer. base 60 mm × 115 mm is ciosely fitted, so that a pressure of 12,5 kPa can be applied to test specimens measuring 40 mm × 100 mm placed between glass or acrylic resinplates.Up to1o specimens canbe tested simultaneously, each one separated by a glass 2 Normative references plate. if the weight-piece is removed during the test, the testing device shall be so constructed that the The following standards contain provisions which, pressure of 12,5 kPa remains unchanged. through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of ISO 105. At the time of publication, the NOTE1 Other devices may be used, provided that the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject same results are obtained as with the apparatus described here. part of isO 105 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the 4.2 Oven, maintained at 80 °C ± 2 °C. standards indicated below. Members of IEC and iSO maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. 4.3 Graduated pipette or dropping tube, with Tests for colour fast which the plasticizer can be applied. SO105-A01:1989,Textiles ness - Part Ao1: General principles of testing. 4.4 White pigmented polyviny! chloride foil, of ISO 105-A03:1993,Textiles --- Tests for colourfast- thickness 0,5 mm ± 0,1 mm. ness - Part Ao3: Grey scale for assessing staining. If ready-for-use white pigmented polyvinyl chloride foil cannot be obtained, it may be prepared as follows: Amixtureof 3 Principle - 65 g of poiyvinyl chioride powder, A specimen of a textile impregnated with plasticizer is brought into contact with a white pigmented pol