7154 International Standard TSO INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION MEXAYHAPOAHAA OPTAHM3AUWA NO CTAHAAPTM3ALMWORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION Documentation - Bibliographic filing principles Documentation--Principesdeclassementbibliographique First edition - 1983-11-15 ISO 7154-1983 (E) UDC025.329 Ref.No.ISO7154-1983 (E) Descriptors : documentation, filing, bibliographies, bibliographic entries. Price based on8pages Copyright Intemational Organization for Standardizatio No reproduct nitted without license from IHS Not for Resale Foreword Iso (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (IsO member bodies). The work of developing International Standards is carried out through ISo technical committees. Every member body right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with isO, also take part in the work. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for approval before their acceptance as International Standards by the ISo Council. International Standard ISO 7154 was developed by Technical Committee ISO/TC 46, Documentation,andwascirculatedtothememberbodiesinNovember1982. It has been approved by the member bodies of the following countries : Australia Germany, F. R. Romania Austria Hungary South Africa, Rep. of Canada India Sweden China Ireland Switzerland Czechoslovakia Italy United Kingdom Denmark Japan USA Egypt, Arab Rep. of Netherlands USSR Finland New Zealand France Poland No member body expressed disapproval of the document. C International Organization for Standardization, 1983 Printed in Switzerland No reproduction or networking permited without icense from IHS Not for Resale ISO 7154-1983 (E) INTERNATIONALSTANDARD Documentation -- Bibliographic filing principles Scope and field of application Examples : main entries This International Standard defines generalized bibliographic added entries filing principlesto be incorporated into thebibliographic filing references rules of individual bibliographies, libraries, and documentation subject entries centres as well as those of entire nations or language groups. This International Standard is applicable to bibliographic infor- mation as printed or displayed, to the identification of filing 3.4 canonical order : A filing criterion which derives from a units within bibliographic records for exchange in machine- conventionassociated withthematerial to which the readable form, and to the manipulation of these records by bibliographic entries refer and which specifies the order of manual and machine-based techniques. these entries. NOTE- The examples given in this International Standard are not Example: meant to be prescriptive, but rather to reflect a particular set of The books of the Bible are often filed according to this bibliographic filing rules (see iSO/TR 8393). criterion. References 3:5 character : A graphic symbol which, for filing purposes. 2 is to be translated into one or more filing characters, or which Iso 6630, Automation in documentation -- Bibliographic con- forms part of a filing character, or which is ignored in filing. trol character set. 1) Examples : ISO/TR 8393, Documentation -- Bibliographic filing rules.1) Filing Character(s) character(s) Explanations : 3 Definitions a a 1 character translated into 1 filing character For the purpose of this International Standard the following B ss 1 character translated definitions apply. into 2 filing characters NOTE - A term printed in italic type face in a definition has the mean- (filing of German sharp s) ing given to it in another definition. ? 1 character which is ignored for filing (filing.of 3.1 alphabetical order : The filing criterion for letters accor- non-alphanumeric sign question ding to the order of an alphabet. mark) 6 9 1 character translated 3.2 arrangement code : Filing characters designed